Which type of property is defined as including land, buildings, and their structural components?

The type of property defined as including land, buildings, and their structural components is real property. Real property encompasses the physical land itself along with anything permanently attached to it, such as homes, commercial buildings, and other structures. This definition highlights the immovability aspect of real property, distinguishing it from other types of property, such as personal property, which typically refers to movable items that are not fixed to the land.

While residential property specifically refers to real property used for housing purposes and nonresidential property pertains to real property used for commercial purposes, these terms are subsets of the broader category of real property. In contrast, personal property includes items that can be physically moved and do not adhere to the characteristics associated with real estate. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for assessing property types in various contexts, including taxation and legal matters.